Métis Nation-Saskatchewan (MN-S) and the federal government have committed to negotiating a Self-Government Treaty.
This agreement:
- confirms that the MN-S is an Indigenous government with the Inherent Right to self-government
- provides that the Treaty once signed would be a Treaty protected by the Constitution
The agreement has not been implemented by legislation yet.
Métis Nation Saskatchewan Authority
In the agreement the government and MN-S agree that as part of their right to self-determination MN-S has authority over:
- citizenship
- financial management
- government institutions and government bodies
- delegating their authority to other governments or institutions
- how governments are chosen
- accountability measures
- out-of-court dispute resolution
- child and family services
- collecting and disclosing personal information
In the agreement the government acknowledges the authority of MN-S over the listed areas. However, MN-S can still claim authority over other areas in the future and outside of this agreement.
The government agreed to not challenge the authority of MN-S in these areas. The agreement does not give these laws any more authority than they would already have under things like Aboriginal Rights.
Other Laws
- The agreement does not give authority over criminal law and procedure, intellectual property or official languages of Canada to MN-S
- federal laws apply unless excepted by the agreement
- The Charter of Rights and Freedoms applies
- provincial laws about labour and employment apply
Treaty
The agreement anticipates the negotiation of a Self-Government Treaty that would replace the agreement. The Treaty will address matters including:
- the jurisdiction and authority of the Métis Government
- the legal status and capacity of the Métis Government
- a process for amending the Treaty
- the negotiation of Supplementary Self-Government Agreements
- tax treatment of the Métis Government, its governance structures, and its institutions through a tax treatment agreement
- Canada's international legal obligations
- dispute resolution and other intergovernmental relations matters
- a mutually agreeable Treaty implementation plan
- ratification of the Treaty